I. Introduction
The present report provides a comprehensive assessment of the implementation of Security Council resolution 1701 (2006) since my previous report of 25 June 2015 (S/2015/475).
The situation in the area of operations of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) and along the Blue Line remained generally calm, despite the tense regional context. The Lebanese and Israeli authorities continued to affirm their commitment to the implementation of resolution 1701 (2006) and displayed resolve to maintain calm along the Blue Line, effectively engaging with UNIFIL through the established liaison and coordination mechanism and pursuing practical localized arrangements. There was no progress, however, on their outstanding obligations under the resolution and no movement towards a permanent ceasefire.
My Special Coordinator has worked to preserve the current calm in southern Lebanon through engagement with the Governments of Lebanon and Israel, and throughout the country through discussions with all Lebanese parties, and through regional and international consultations. The Lebanese Armed Forces and security forces have worked to preserve stability through the pursuit and arrest of people suspected of terrorist activities. There was a reduction in violence along areas bordering the Syrian Arab Republic and in the number of cross-border incidents.
The situation remains volatile as Syrian armed groups, including the Nusra Front and the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), continue to maintain positions there.